K04 — LAYOUT & SURFACES
Engineered geometry.
A 12/8/4-column grid, a 4-pt spacing scale, three radii and 1 px hairlines. Depth comes from luminance steps, not shadows.
10⁰ — Grid
12 / 8 / 4 columns
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
- VIEWPORT
- ≥ 1280 px
- COLUMNS
- 12
- GUTTER
- 24px
- MARGIN
- 40 px
- MAX CONTENT
- 1360 px
10¹ — Spacing
4-pt scale and section rhythm
- --s-44 px
- --s-88 px
- --s-1212 px
- --s-1616 px
- --s-2020 px
- --s-2424 px
- --s-3232 px
- --s-4040 px
- --s-4848 px
- --s-6464 px
- --s-8080 px
- --s-9696 px
- --s-128128 px
- --s-192192 px
- clamp(96, 12vw, 192)--section-xlMarketing chapter breaks
- clamp(80, 9vw, 136)--section-lStandard marketing section
- clamp(56, 6vw, 96)--section-mDocs and utility pages
- 32–48--section-sPortal and product UI
10² — Surfaces
Luminance, radius, hairline, containment
--canvas
--surface-1 · cards, panels
--surface-2 · popovers, active rows, selected
--r-0 · 0
Panels, tables, instrument cells
--r-1 · 2px
Buttons, inputs
--r-2 · 6px
Overlays, popovers
--r-pill · 999px
Chips and toggles only
CONTAINMENT FRAME · HOVER ME
Corner brackets + safety envelope
12 px brackets, 1 px. On hover the dashed envelope expands 8 px with the inertia easing, like a robot’s safety field.
HAIRLINES
--line · dividers, table rows
--line-strong · section heads, inputs
dashed · envelopes, planned states
10³ — Instrument panel
Data-dense layout
Cells share 1 px gaps on a --line background, so the grid reads as one instrument. No card radius, no padding drift.
ON-COIL FIELD
20.1 T ± 0.2
COIL CURRENT
40.3 kA
COIL TEMP.
19.8 K
QUENCH EVENTS
0
FIELD RAMP · 0–20 T
READINESS
TRL 5
10⁴ — Breakpoints
Behavior by section type
SECTION
1440 · 12 COL
1024 · 8 COL
390 · 4 COL
Hero
Headline 10 vw, telemetry panel right
Panel hidden, stage line above headline
Headline 13 vh cap, trust row hidden if < 700 px tall
Intent router
4 tabs inline, 4-cell stat band
Tabs full width, 2×2 stats
Tabs 2×2, stats stacked
Division cards
3 across
2 + 1
Stacked, image 16:10
Milestone table
6 columns
Text spans 2, meta wraps
Card rows, status first
Spec sheet
2 × key/value columns
1 column
1 column, sticky category heads
Forms / stepper
Form 7 col + credibility 5 col
Credibility below
Single column, sticky submit
Mega menu
4-column panel
Full-screen nav
Full-screen nav
CTA band
Headline left, actions right
Stacked
Stacked + sticky mobile CTA bar